Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God: the powers that be are ordained of God. (Romans 13:1)
The Greek word for powers is exousia and means the higher authorities. Paul was talking about civil government and their positions of power.
Paul's message was not hidden; it was abundantly clear: God has ordained civil authority. It is part of His divine plan for order and governance in society. When we submit to these authorities, we are, in essence, submitting to God's ordained structure.
However, it's vital that Christians note that our submission to civil authorities should always align with God's Word. God’s Word is first before any law or decision that man makes. If any command or law contradicts God's principles and Scripture, we must obey God rather than man. This balance is crucial in understanding our role as Christians within the context of authority. If the government says that murder is right, you can murder someone and not face any legal consequences, but did you consider what God’s Word says before you considered if it was legal?
As believers, our role in society is not merely to criticize or resist authority, but to engage with wisdom and discernment. When a law is unjust or unbiblical, it should behoove us to step up and speak out. It’s important that we obey, not blindly, but through our faith. Through our actions and prayers, we can influence change, seek justice, and advocate for righteousness within the understanding of what God's Word says.
I can always honor authority by how I speak about them. Honor does not mean I obey every decision they make. As a citizen of the Kingdom of Heaven, my loyalties always are to God’s Kingdom first, then whatever kingdom or nation He has placed me in second.
Practical Application
When laws are passed or when political parties talk about certain issues, questions, or concerns, we must always ask, “What does the Bible say?” before we ask, “Am I allowed to do this thing?” Legality does not mean holiness. Always go back to the Word before you decide to follow.